Golden crispy chakli spirals piled on a plate — Maharashtrian Diwali snack made with rice flour, besan, and ajwain

Chakli — The Crispy Spiral Snack for Diwali and Beyond

Deepa Shah

Chakli is one of Diwali’s essential snacks — crispy, spiral-shaped, deeply savoury, with the anise warmth of ajwain running through every bite. The version made with rice flour and besan is lighter and crisper than the wheat flour version, and it holds its texture for weeks in an airtight tin. The key variables are dough consistency and oil temperature; both are easy to get wrong and critical to get right.

Why Dough Consistency Matters

Chakli dough needs to be soft enough to press through the chakli mould without cracking, but firm enough to hold the spiral shape without splaying. If the dough is too soft, the chakli absorbs oil and turns greasy. If it’s too stiff, it cracks at the edges as you press and the spiral breaks.

The hot oil added to the dry ingredients (called the moyen) is what makes chakli crunchy rather than hard — it coats the flour particles and restricts gluten development. Use it hot, straight from the pan.

Ingredients (makes 30–35 chakli)

Method

  1. Mix the dry ingredients. In a large bowl, combine rice flour, besan, Sunday Family Masala, ajwain, sesame seeds, chilli powder, turmeric, and salt. Mix thoroughly.
  2. Add the hot oil (moyen). Heat 2 tbsp oil in a small pan until it just begins to smoke. Pour immediately over the flour mixture. Mix quickly and thoroughly with a spoon — the flour will look crumbly and slightly sandy. This is correct.
  3. Add water and knead. Add warm water a little at a time, mixing after each addition. Stop when the dough comes together into a smooth, pliable ball. It should feel like soft play dough — not sticky, not stiff. Press a small piece through the chakli mould to test: it should press smoothly without cracking. If it cracks, add a teaspoon more water.
  4. Heat the frying oil. Heat oil for deep frying to 160–170°C. This is lower than most deep frying. Chakli fried at high heat browns too quickly on the outside while remaining soft inside.
  5. Press the chakli. Fill the chakli mould with dough. Press directly into the hot oil in spiral shapes — 2–3 spirals per chakli is standard. Fry 4–5 at a time without crowding.
  6. Fry until crispy. Fry on medium heat for 4–5 minutes, turning once halfway through. The chakli is done when the bubbling around it reduces significantly — this indicates the moisture has cooked out. It should be deep golden, not pale. Drain on paper towels.
  7. Cool completely before storing. Hot chakli seems soft — it crisps up as it cools. Store in an airtight container once fully cool. Keeps for up to 3 weeks.

Troubleshooting

  • Chakli breaks when pressing: Dough is too stiff. Add water a teaspoon at a time.
  • Chakli turns soft after cooling: Oil was too hot, outside browned before inside cooked through. Lower the temperature.
  • Chakli is greasy: Dough was too soft, or oil temperature was too low. The dough absorbs more oil when it’s soft or when the frying temperature is insufficient.

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